What Do Bed Bug Eggs Look Like? Your Guide to Identifying Bed Bug Eggs.

If you’ve been concerned about a potential bed bug infestation in your home, you might find yourself asking, “What do bed bug eggs look like?” It’s an important question because identifying these tiny threats is the first step towards dealing with them effectively. Understanding the appearance of bed bug eggs can help you detect an infestation early and take quick action to eliminate these unwelcome guests from your space.


Key Takeaways

  • Bed bug eggs are small, oval-shaped, and pearly white.
  • They’re typically found in clusters of 10-50 eggs.
  • To prevent a full-blown infestation, it’s important to identify and eradicate bed bug eggs quickly.

How To Identify Bed Bug Eggs?

If you’re wondering what bed bug eggs look like, you’re in the right place. Bed bug eggs are tiny and can be difficult to spot, but with the right information, you can learn how to identify them.

Bed Bug Eggs

Appearance and Size

Bed bug eggs are oval and about the size of a pinhead. According to biologists, they are typically 1/20th of an inch (1 mm) in length, making them smaller than a grain of rice. They’re so small that they could be mistaken for a speck of dirt or dust. Bed bug eggs are also translucent, which means that they’re difficult to see against light-colored surfaces.

Color and Shape

Bed bug eggs are pearly white in color, and they have a unique shape that can help you identify them easily. They’re shaped like a grain of rice with rounded ends. The eggs are also slightly curved, which can give them a distinctive appearance.


Bed Bug Egg Habitats

When you are dealing with a bed bug infestation, it’s important to know where these pests lay their eggs, as it will help you detect them early and prevent the spread of these pests. Bed bugs lay their eggs in areas where they have easy access to their food source, which is human blood. So, let’s take a look at the common locations and ideal conditions for laying bed bug eggs.

Common Locations

Bed bugs prefer to lay their eggs in tight and dark spaces where they can be undisturbed. Mattress seams, box springs, bed frames, and headboards are the most common locations for bed bug eggs. Bed bugs can also lay their eggs in furniture, such as chairs and couches. They can easily crawl into cracks and crevices in furniture and lay their eggs there.

Ideal Conditions for Laying Eggs

Bed bugs prefer to lay their eggs in areas where the temperature is between 70 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit. They also require high humidity levels to hatch their eggs. Bed bugs can lay up to one to 7 eggs per day, and the eggs will hatch between 6 to 17 days if the temperature and humidity are ideal.

To prevent bed bugs from laying their eggs in your home, it’s important to keep your home clean and clutter-free. Vacuuming will not remove bed bugs eggs, but it will reduce the quantity, which is already a good thing. You can also use bed bug mattresses and box spring encasements to help you identify the signs of bed bug egg infestation in your house.


How Long is the Life Cycle of Bed Bugs?

Bed bugs have a life cycle that includes several distinct stages, each with its own unique characteristics. In this section, We’ll take a closer look at the life cycle of bed bugs, including their eggs, nymphs, and adult stages.

From Egg to Nymph

The life cycle of bed bugs begins with the female bed bug laying eggs. These eggs are very small, measuring only about 1mm in length, and are usually laid in batches of 10-50 at a time. Once the eggs are laid, they will hatch into nymphs in just a few days.

Bed bug nymphs are small, wingless insects that are similar in appearance to adult bed bugs but smaller and lighter in color. Nymphs must go through several molting stages before they reach adulthood. During each molt, the nymph will shed its exoskeleton and grow larger.

Mating and Reproduction

Once bed bugs reach adulthood, they will begin to mate and reproduce. As mentioned previously, female bed bugs can lay up to five eggs per day for about 10 days after having degustated their blood meal and can produce between 200 to 500 eggs over the course of their lifetime, which is about a year.

Interestingly, bed bugs reproduce through a process called traumatic insemination, which involves the male bed bug piercing the female’s abdomen with his genitalia. This process can be quite traumatic for the female bed bug and can even lead to injury or death in some cases.


How to Detect Bed Bug Infestation?

As you may know by now, bed bugs are notoriously difficult to get rid of once they have taken hold, so early detection is key. So, let’s see how you can spot signs of bed bug eggs and how to inspect for bed bugs.

BED BUG EGGS MALE AND FEMALE

Signs of Bed Bug Eggs

One of the most obvious signs of a bed bug infestation is the presence of bed bug eggs. These eggs are small, oval-shaped, and about the size of a pinhead. They are usually a pearly white color, which makes them difficult to spot against light-colored fabrics such as mattresses and linens.

However, if the eggs are more than five days old, they will have a conspicuous dark mark on them that resembles an eye.

Bed bug eggs are usually laid in clusters, so if you find one egg, there are likely to be more nearby. Look for clusters of eggs in the seams of mattresses, box springs, and bed frames. You may also find them in cracks and crevices in walls, floors, and furniture.

Another sign of bed bug eggs is the presence of eggshells. Bed bug eggs hatch in about 6 to 17 days, leaving behind empty eggshells. These shells are also small and oval-shaped, but they are usually translucent or white in color.

Inspecting for Bed Bugs

When you check for bed bugs, look for blood spots on your bedding or furniture, which may be a sign that bed bugs have been feeding. You may also find feces, which look like small black dots, on your bedding or furniture.

When inspecting your home, pay close attention to the seams of your mattress, box spring, and bed frame. Use a flashlight to look for live bed bugs, shed skin, and eggshells. Bed bugs are small and flat, so they can hide in the tiniest of cracks and crevices.

In addition to inspecting your bed, you should also inspect other areas of your home where bed bugs may be hiding. This includes furniture, curtains, and even electrical outlets.


How to Eliminate Bed Bug Eggs

If you have discovered bed bug eggs in your home, it is important to take action right away to eradicate them. Bed bug eggs can be difficult to see with the naked eye, so it is important to thoroughly inspect your home for any signs of an infestation.

Natural Treatments

Heat Treatment

There are several effective treatments for getting rid of bed bug eggs. One of the most popular and effective methods is heat treatment. This involves using high temperatures to kill the bugs and bed bug eggs. You can use a steam cleaner or a commercial heat treatment unit to achieve this.

Bed bug eggs and bed bugs can’t survive at high temperatures. For instance, beg bugs will die within 20 minutes after getting constant exposure to 118°F. On the other hand, bed bug eggs are more persistent and will die only within 90 minutes after being exposed to 118°F.

But heat treatment is definitely the most effective way to get rid of bed bug and bed bug egg infestation. The procedure is relatively fast compared to other methods, and it’s natural; it doesn’t harm your health. Below, you’ll find other natural methods, but they must be combined with heat treatment to be effective.

Lavender and Tea Tree Essential Oil

Tea tree and Lavender essential oil are also effective natural methods to remove bed bugs and bed bug eggs, but if you have a severe infestation, as mentioned, you’ll have to combine them with other techniques, such as heat treatment or hire an eco-friendly pest service control.

Rubbing Alcohol

Rubbing alcohol can kill bed bugs on contact by dissolving their cells and drying out their exoskeleton, as noted by EcoPest Supply. However, it is not an effective method for eliminating an entire infestation.

Studies, such as one conducted by Rutgers University, have shown that spraying rubbing alcohol directly on bed bugs was only effective in killing a maximum of 50% of the insects.

Moreover, rubbing alcohol has a low concentration, quick evaporation rate, and lacks residual effects, which means it will only kill some adult bed bugs on contact but won’t effectively treat an entire infestation. Plus, alcohol is flammable, which can be extremely dangerous.

Vacuuming

As I said above, vacuuming can help remove a certain quantity of bed bugs and eggs from carpets, bedding, and other surfaces, but it won’t eliminate them completely. It suffices that you leave only one female bed bug in the vacuum, and you are up to another infestation. So, vacuuming should always be combined with other treatments.

Diatomaceous earth

Diatomaceous earth is a natural substance often used as an insecticide to kill bed bugs by adhering to their bodies and damaging their protective waxy layer, leading to dehydration and death. However, it does not kill bed bug eggs and might take several weeks to be effective against adult bed bugs. It works through sorption and abrasion but can be less effective in environments with higher humidity.

Vinegar

Vinegar can work to kill bed bugs, but not bed bug eggs. When sprayed directly, the strong acetic acid in vinegar can disrupt the insect’s nervous system. However, it’s important to note that while vinegar may kill individual bed bugs on contact, in case you have a severe infestation, it won’t be an effective solution to get rid of the infestation.


Preventive Measures

Prevention is key when it comes to bed bug eggs. To prevent an infestation, it is important to keep your home clean and clutter-free. Bed bugs thrive in cluttered environments, so it is important to keep your home tidy.

Additionally, you can use bed bug mattress covers to prevent bugs from infesting your bed. Also, try to keep clothes off your bed and items in plastic containers.

While chemical insecticides may seem like a quick fix, they can be harmful to your health and the environment. Not to mention that bed bugs have developed resistance to insecticides such as Pyrethroids and pyrethrin spray.

Instead, try to use non-chemical products like heat treatment along with other natural techniques like the ones listed above. Heat treatment eliminates bed bugs and bed bug eggs quickly and is much safer for you and your family.

You can do it yourself or ask a pest service control to do the job. Note that the cost of the bed bug heater is approximately the same as a pest control service. It can be worth buying a heater and having it stored in your basement in case you need it urgently.


Final Words!

Now that you know what bed bug eggs look like, you can take the necessary steps to prevent them from infesting your home. Remember to inspect your belongings and surroundings regularly, especially if you have recently traveled or stayed in a hotel.

If you do find bed bug eggs, it’s important to act quickly. The heat treatment is the best method so far to get rid of bed bugs and bed bug eggs. Sure, you can also use natural pesticides and vacuuming; it can work if the infestation is still at an early stage. You may also want to consider hiring a professional exterminator if you don’t want to deal with it or you think you won’t be able to handle it.

I hope that this article has been informative and helpful; please share it without friends and family; together, we can make a healthier world and a better life.

4 thoughts on “What Do Bed Bug Eggs Look Like? Your Guide to Identifying Bed Bug Eggs.”

  1. Hey thank you for this post!
    I was actually in need of a post like this since I have vulnerable neighbour who requires daily assistance for usual activities which means that she can’t get tasks done without help. She does have a carer coming in however despite that I have noticed some odd looking things under the duvet which certainly aren’t supposed to be there.

    She has complained a few times apparently so I guess I need to step in and certainly make a change. According to your post it does seem like it is bed bugs but keep looking just to be sure!

    Thanks for the tips, have a great day!

    Reply
    • Hey there!

      Absolutely thrilled that the post resonated with you and came at just the right time! It’s truly heartwarming to hear about your attentiveness towards your neighbor’s well-being—kudos to you for being such a considerate and observant person. It’s not every day you come across someone willing to go the extra mile for others.

      The situation with your neighbor does sound a bit concerning, especially with those mysterious sightings under the duvet. Good on you for being proactive about it! It certainly sounds like it could be bed bugs, but you’re right to keep an eye out to confirm what’s going on. Those little critters can be quite the sneaky invaders, after all.

      Taking action is definitely the way to go, and I’m glad the tips provided some guidance. Remember, it’s always a smart move to consult with a professional if you’re unsure or if the problem persists. They can offer a more definitive identification and the best course of treatment.

      Sending you and your neighbor all the positive vibes for a swift resolution to the issue. Keep being awesome, and I hope the rest of your day is as fantastic as you are!

      Cheers!

      Reply
  2. This article couldn’t have come at a better time! I am a frequent traveler so I stay in hotels quite a bit. Bedbugs are definitely on my mind. I traveled earlier this month, and even though the hotel was new, they did not clean as frequently as I would have preferred. Given that behavior, I set my luggage in the garage for a few days and threw absolutely everything into the wash as soon as I got home. I didn’t see any bedbugs, but I wasn’t sure of what to look for exactly. Now I do. And now I know how to treat an infestation naturally. Thanks for this post. 

    Reply

Leave a Comment